Quality of life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Quality of life sentence - Essay ExampleMost medical decisions, however, fall somewhere in between these boundaries. Reflections on these decisions were furnish in the talking to of nondescript and impressive means.The expression quality of life has been used by the proponents of practices much(prenominal) as abortion, assisted suicide, and euthanasia indeed quality of life has become a rallying shibboleth for those who favor such practices. There is an understandable tendency in some of these Episcopal statements to avoid each familiar formulation that might suggest endorsement of that kind of quality - of - life ethic. In the public context, these bishops tend to speak in language that portrays life as an absolute good and to eschew language about the quality of life. Such statements sometimes convey the impression that the trace between ordinary and extraordinary means can be worked out in fairly objective terms (e.g. benefits of treatment, the proximity of a forbearing to death). In fact the language of benefit vs. burden ratio or proportionate vs. disproportional treatment lends itself to images of a mathematical measurement. But this does non retain all the nuances of conventional teaching. While thither are objective elements, such as whether or not a treatment is available or will be physiologically utilitarian, the history of the distinction between ordinary and extraordinary means makes it give-up the ghost that its deployment turns on the prudent judgment of the patient with the help of family and physician. The patient is the one who weighs risks, burdens, and benefits in light of a treatments probable impact. The distinction depends upon the patients quality - of - life judgments. The Pennsylvania bishops statement on nutrition and hydration illustrates the tendency twain to objectify the judgment about ordinary and extraordinary means and to misrepresent traditional teaching. For example, the bishops write that the patient in the p ersistent vegetative state is not imminently terminal (provided that there is no another(prenominal) pathology present). The feeding--regardless of whether it be considered as treatment or as care--is serving a life -sustaining purpose. Therefore, it remains an ordinary means of sustaining life and should be continued. The bishops of the Maryland Catholic Conference also wrote that a medical treatment should not be deemed useless, however, because it fails to achieve some goal beyond what should be expected. For them, medically assisted feeding and hydration is useful as long as the patient is capable of absorbing the nutrients delivered by the treatment.These kinds of statements reflect an erosion of the distinction between ordinary and extraordinary means. There are a number of ways in which the traditional teaching is existence lost. First, it should be noted that the distinction between ordinary and extraordinary means traditionally has not been limited only to those patients who were considered to be terminal. In creating such a restriction the bishops are being quite innovative in their interpretation of the distinction. Pope John Paul II seems to limit the distinctions use to those who are close to death in Evangelium vitae he distinguishes euthanasia from withdrawing aggressive treatment and, in so doing, appears to limit the dis